Oddly Wired
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decision making

You continue losing ventures because of the investment already made.

A 1985 study found that people are more likely to continue investing in a failing project if they have already committed significant time or money to it.

The sunk cost fallacy occurs when individuals treat past investments as a reason to persist, rather than focusing on future utility. The brain views abandonment as a 'loss' of the original investment, triggering a desire to 'make it worth it'.

You are often holding onto the past to justify the effort you cannot get back.

Where this comes from

Study
Arkes and Blumer, 1985, Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes
What the check found
The cited paper, 'The Psychology of Sunk Cost' by Arkes and Blumer (1985), is the foundational study for this concept in behavioral economics.
Confidence
Well replicated

Related

One of these every day, and every one names the study it came from. When a finding is contested, it says so.