Oddly Wired
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attention

You pay a steep cognitive price for multitasking.

Switching between tasks significantly increases error rates and lowers processing speed compared to focusing on one task at a time.

When participants switched between tasks, their brain needed time to reconfigure. This 'switch cost' means you never actually multitask; you simply toggle your attention back and forth, losing efficiency with every jump.

You are sacrificing your deep focus for the appearance of productivity.

Where this comes from

Study
Rubinstein, Meyer, and Evans, 2001, Journal of Experimental Psychology
What the check found
Rubinstein, Meyer, and Evans (2001) is the correct source for the 'switch cost' hypothesis, though the provided text is a summary of the findings rather than a verbatim quote from the paper.
Confidence
Solid, with limits

Related

One of these every day, and every one names the study it came from. When a finding is contested, it says so.