Oddly Wired
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cognition

You categorize people to save your brain energy.

A 1994 study demonstrated that stereotypes act as cognitive energy-saving devices, allowing people to conserve cognitive resources during complex tasks.

Macrae, Milne & Bodenhausen, 1994, Journal of Personality and Social Psychology

Your brain is constantly choosing speed over accuracy.

Where this comes from

Study
Macrae, Milne & Bodenhausen, 1992, Journal of Personality and Social Psychology
What the check found
The study exists but is misdated and the claim oversimplifies the finding. It addresses cognitive efficiency (saving mental energy) rather than just information processing speed.
Confidence
Solid, with limits

Related

One of these every day, and every one names the study it came from. When a finding is contested, it says so.